Saussure (crater)
Saussure is a lunar crater. It is located in the crater-riddled terrain in the southern hemisphere of the Moon's near side. Just to the north and nearly attached to the rim is the larger crater Orontius. About a half crater diameter due west is the slightly larger crater Pictet. Just to the east is a curving ridge in the surface, possibly the remains of a crater that has been almost completely overlaid by Saussure.
The outer rim of Saussure is worn but relatively intact, with only the southern edge being somewhat disrupted. A small impact lies across the northeastern rim and a pair of craterlets along the western edge. The inner walls are relatively featureless, and slope down to the generally level interior floor. This bottom surface is marked only by a few tiny craters.
Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Saussure.
Saussure |
Latitude |
Longitude |
Diameter |
A |
43.8° S |
0.5° W |
19 km |
B |
42.2° S |
3.9° W |
5 km |
C |
44.8° S |
0.6° W |
16 km |
Ca |
45.2° S |
0.5° W |
16 km |
D |
46.9° S |
0.2° E |
20 km |
E |
44.7° S |
2.1° W |
12 km |
F |
44.3° S |
4.6° W |
4 km |
References
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